Unit 15
Using Public Transportation

Lesson
The Seoul Metropolitan Subway
- Numbered Subway lines (1-9): (Number) + ํธ์ [ho-seon]
- Named Subway lines: (Name) + ์ [seon]
๋ช ํธ์ ํ๋ฉด ๋ผ์? [myeot ho-seon ta-myeon dwae-yo?]
Which line should I get on?
- ๋ช [myeot] means "which"
- ํธ์ [ho-seon] means "line"
- ํ๋ฉด ๋ผ์? [ta-myeon dwae-yo?] means "should I take?"
9ํธ์ ํ๋ฉด ๋ผ์. [gu-ho-seon ta-myeon dwae-yo]
You should take Line 9.
- 9ํธ์ [gu-ho-seon] means "Line 9"
- ํ๋ฉด ๋ผ์ [ta-myeon dwae-yo] means "You can take."
์ ๋ถ๋น์ ํ๋ฉด ๋ผ์. [sin-bun-dang-seon ta-myeon dwae-yo]
You should take Sinbundang Line.
- ์ ๋ถ๋น์ [sin-bun-dang-seon] means "Sinbundang Line"
- ํ๋ฉด ๋ผ์ [ta-myeon dwae-yo] means "You can take."
4ํธ์ ์ผ๋ก ๊ฐ์ํ๋ฉด ๋ผ์. [sa-ho-seon-eu-ro ga-ra-ta-myeon dwae-yo]
You should transfer to Line 4.
- 4ํธ์ ์ผ๋ก [sa-ho-seon-eu-ro] means "to Line 4"
- ๊ฐ์ํ๋ฉด ๋ผ์ [ga-ra-ta-myeon dwae-yo] means "You should transfer."
Conversation
- A: ํ์ฌ๊น์ง ์ด๋ป๊ฒ ๊ฐ๋์ง ์์์?
Do you know how to get to the office? - B: ๋ค ์์์. [ne a-ra-yo]
Yes, I know. - A: ๋ช
๋์ญ์ผ๋ก ๊ฐ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ช ํธ์ ํ๋ฉด ๋ผ์?
In order to get to Myeongdong Station, which subway Line should I take? - B: 9ํธ์ ํ๋ฉด ๋ผ์. [gu-ho-seon ta-myeon dwae-yo]
You should take Line 9. - A: ๊ฐ์ํ๋ฉด ๋ผ์?
Should I transfer? - B: ๋ค ๊ฐ์ํ๋ฉด ๋ผ์. [ne ga-ra-ta-myeon dwae-yo]
Yes, you should transfer. - A: ๋ช ํธ์ ์ผ๋ก ๊ฐ์ํ๋ฉด ๋ผ์?
Which line should I transfer to? - B: 4ํธ์ ์ผ๋ก ๊ฐ์ํ๋ฉด ๋ผ์. [sa-ho-seon-eu-ro ga-ra-ta-myeon dwae-yo]
You should transfer to Line 4. - A: ์~ ๊ทธ๋ ๊ตฐ์! ์๋ ค์ค์ ๊ณ ๋ง์์!
Ah~ Got it! Thanks for letting me know!
Vocabulary
| Korean | English |
|---|---|
| ํธ์ [ho-seon] | line (numbered) |
| ์ [seon] | line (named) |
| 9ํธ์ [gu-ho-seon] | Line 9 |
| 4ํธ์ [sa-ho-seon] | Line 4 |
| ์ ๋ถ๋น์ [sin-bun-dang-seon] | Sinbundang Line |
