Unit 15
Using Public Transportation

Lesson
The ending -๋ฉด ๋ผ์ [-myeon dwae-yo] means "you just need to" or "it's okay if you." It shows that something is enough to do to make things work.
์๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ์ดํฐ๋ฅผ ํ๋ฉด ๋ผ์? [el-ri-be-i-teo-reul ta-myeon dwae-yo?]
Should I take the elevator?
- ์๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ์ดํฐ๋ฅผ ํ์? [el-ri-be-i-teo-reul ta-yo?] means "Do I take the elevator?"
- โ ์๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ์ดํฐ๋ฅผ ํ๋ฉด ๋ผ์?
์์ค์ปฌ๋ ์ดํฐ๋ฅผ ํ๋ฉด ๋ผ์. [e-seu-keol-re-i-teo-reul ta-myeon dwae-yo]
You can take the escalator.
- ์์ค์ปฌ๋ ์ดํฐ๋ฅผ ํ์ [e-seu-keol-re-i-teo-reul ta-yo] means "I take the escalator."
- โ ์์ค์ปฌ๋ ์ดํฐ๋ฅผ ํ๋ฉด ๋ผ์.
Common Verbs and Phrases for Using the Subway:
- ๊ณ๋จ์ ์ด์ฉํด์. [gye-dan-eul i-yong-hae-yo] I use the stairs.
โ ๊ณ๋จ์ ์ด์ฉํ๋ฉด ๋ผ์. [gye-dan-eul i-yong-ha-myeon dwae-yo] You can use the stairs. - ๋ฌผํ ๋ณด๊ดํจ์ ์จ์. [mul-pum bo-gwan-ham-eul sseo-yo] I use the storage locker.
โ ๋ฌผํ ๋ณด๊ดํจ์ ์ฐ๋ฉด ๋ผ์. [mul-pum bo-gwan-ham-eul sseu-myeon dwae-yo] You can use the storage locker. - ๊ตํต์นด๋๋ฅผ ์ฐ์ด์. [gyo-tong-ka-deu-reul jji-geo-yo] I tap my transportation card.
โ ๊ตํต์นด๋๋ฅผ ์ฐ์ผ๋ฉด ๋ผ์. [gyo-tong-ka-deu-reul jji-geu-myeon dwae-yo] You can tap your transportation card. - ์ง์ ๋ณด๊ดํด์. [jim-eul bo-gwan-hae-yo] I store my luggage.
โ ์ง์ ๋ณด๊ดํ๋ฉด ๋ผ์. [jim-eul bo-gwan-ha-myeon dwae-yo] You can store your luggage.
Conversation
- A: ์ง์ด ๋ง๋ค์? ๋ฌผํ ๋ณด๊ดํจ์ ๋งก๊ธฐ๋ ๊ฒ ์ด๋์?
You have a lot of baggage! How about leaving it in a locker? - B: ๋ฌผํ ๋ณด๊ดํจ์ ์ด๋์ ์์ด์? [mul-pum bo-gwan-ham-eun eo-di-e i-sseo-yo?]
Where is the storage locker? - A: ์ ๊ธฐ์ ์์ด์.
It's over there.
- A: ๊ตํต์นด๋ ์์ด์?
Do you have a transportation card? - B: ๊ตํต์นด๋๋ฅผ ์ฐ์ผ๋ฉด ๋ผ์? [gyo-tong-ka-deu-reul jji-geu-myeon dwae-yo?]
Should I tap my transportation card? - A: ๋ค, ๊ตํต์นด๋๋ฅผ ์ฐ์ผ๋ฉด ๋ผ์.
Yes, you should tap your transportation card.
- A: ๊ณง ์งํ์ฒ ์ด ๋์ฐฉํ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ์์. ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ๊น์?
The subway should be arriving soon. Shall we hurry? - A: ์ ๊ทธ๋์?
What's wrong? - B: ์๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ์ดํฐ๋ฅผ ํ๋ฉด ๋ผ์? [el-ri-be-i-teo-reul ta-myeon dwae-yo?]
Should I take the elevator? - A: ์์ค์ปฌ๋ ์ดํฐ๋ฅผ ํ๋ฉด ๋ผ์.
You can take the escalator.
Vocabulary
| Korean | English |
|---|---|
| ์์ค์ปฌ๋ ์ดํฐ [e-seu-keol-re-i-teo] | escalator |
| ์๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ์ดํฐ [el-ri-be-i-teo] | elevator |
| ๊ณ๋จ [gye-dan] | stairs |
| ๋ฌผํ ๋ณด๊ดํจ [mul-pum bo-gwan-ham] | storage locker |
| ๊ตํต์นด๋ [gyo-tong-ka-deu] | transportation card |
| ์ง [jim] | luggage |
