Unit 11

Making Appointments with Friends

ε‹ι”γ¨η΄„ζŸγ™γ‚‹(II)
Making Appointments with Friends

Lesson

後で [ato de] is used to express the concept of "after" or "later" in different contexts.

γ—γŸεΎŒγ§ [shita ato de] after doing...

It attaches to the plain past form of verbs to show what happens after a specific action or event.

ι£ŸγΉγŸεΎŒγ§δ½•γ‚’γ—γΎγ—γ‚‡γ†γ‹ [tabeta ato de nani o shimashō ka]
What should we do after eating?

  • 食べた後で [tabeta ato de] means "after eating"
  • 何をしましょうか [nani o shimashō ka] means "What should we do?"

ι£ŸγΉγŸεΎŒγ§γƒ‰γƒ©γ‚€γƒ–γ—γΎγ—γ‚‡γ†γ‹ [tabeta ato de doraibu shimashō ka]
After eating, shall we go for a drive?

  • ドラむブしましょうか [doraibu shimashō ka] means "shall we go for a drive?"

ε‹‰εΌ·γ—γŸεΎŒγ§γ‚΅γƒƒγ‚«γƒΌγ‚’γ—γΎγ—γ‚‡γ† [benkyōshita ato de sakkā o shimashō]
After studying, let's play soccer.

  • ε‹‰εΌ·γ—γŸεΎŒγ§ [benkyōshita ato de] means "after studying"
  • ァッカーをしましょう [sakkā o shimashō] means "let's play soccer."

Conversation

  • A: ι£ŸγΉγŸεΎŒγ§δ½•γ‚’γ—γΎγ—γ‚‡γ†γ‹ [tabeta ato de nani o shimashō ka]
    What shall we do after we've eaten?
  • B: そうですね…何をしましょうか
    Right.. What shall we do?
  • A: ι£ŸγΉγŸεΎŒγ§γƒ‰γƒ©γ‚€γƒ–γ—γΎγ—γ‚‡γ†γ‹ [tabeta ato de doraibu shimashō ka]
    After we've eaten, shall we go on a drive?
  • B: ドラむブいいですね!
    A drive sounds good!