Unit 11
Making Appointments with Friends

Lesson
εΎγ§ [ato de] is used to express the concept of "after" or "later" in different contexts.
γγεΎγ§ [shita ato de] after doing...
It attaches to the plain past form of verbs to show what happens after a specific action or event.
ι£γΉγεΎγ§δ½γγγΎγγγγ [tabeta ato de nani o shimashΕ ka]
What should we do after eating?
- ι£γΉγεΎγ§ [tabeta ato de] means "after eating"
- δ½γγγΎγγγγ [nani o shimashΕ ka] means "What should we do?"
ι£γΉγεΎγ§γγ©γ€γγγΎγγγγ [tabeta ato de doraibu shimashΕ ka]
After eating, shall we go for a drive?
- γγ©γ€γγγΎγγγγ [doraibu shimashΕ ka] means "shall we go for a drive?"
εεΌ·γγεΎγ§γ΅γγ«γΌγγγΎγγγ [benkyΕshita ato de sakkΔ o shimashΕ]
After studying, let's play soccer.
- εεΌ·γγεΎγ§ [benkyΕshita ato de] means "after studying"
- γ΅γγ«γΌγγγΎγγγ [sakkΔ o shimashΕ] means "let's play soccer."
Conversation
- A: ι£γΉγεΎγ§δ½γγγΎγγγγ [tabeta ato de nani o shimashΕ ka]
What shall we do after we've eaten? - B: γγγ§γγβ¦δ½γγγΎγγγγ
Right.. What shall we do? - A: ι£γΉγεΎγ§γγ©γ€γγγΎγγγγ [tabeta ato de doraibu shimashΕ ka]
After we've eaten, shall we go on a drive? - B: γγ©γ€γγγγ§γγοΌ
A drive sounds good!
