Unit 11
Making Appointments with Friends

Lesson
ๆฎๆฎตไฝใใใพใใ [fudan nani o shimasu ka]
What do you usually do?
- ๆฎๆฎต [fudan] means "usually"
- ไฝใใใพใใ [nani o shimasu ka] means "What do you do?"
ใฒใผใ ใใใพใ [gฤmu o shimasu]
I play games.
- ใฒใผใ [gฤmu] means "game"
- ใ [o] particle that marks the direct object of a verb
- ใใพใ [shimasu] means "I do."
-ใใ [tari] is used to indicate that the actions mentioned are examples and that other actions may also occur.
ใฒใผใ ใใใใใๆ้คใใใพใ [gฤmu o shi tari, sลji o shimasu]
I do things such as playing games and doing the cleaning.
- ใฒใผใ ใใใใ [gฤmu o shi tari] means "I do things like playing games,"
- ๆ้คใใใพใ [sลji o shimasu] means "I do the cleaning."
___ใใใ___ ใพใ [___tari___masu] I do things like ___ and ___.
- ๆญใๆญใฃใใใใฒใผใ ใใใพใ [uta o utat tari, gฤmu o shimasu] I do things like singing songs and playing games.
- ้็ใใใใใใตใใซใผใใใพใ [yakyลซ o shi tari, sakkฤ o shimasu] I do things like playing baseball and soccer.
- ๅ็ใๆฎใฃใใใๆญใๆญใใพใ [shashin o tot tari, uta o utaimasu] I do things like taking photos and singing songs.
Conversation
- A: ไฝใใใฆใใพใใใ
What are you doing? - B: ใฒใผใ ใใใฆใใพใ [gฤmu o shiteimasu]
I'm playing a game. - A: ใใใงใใใ้ฑๆซใฏๆฎๆฎตไฝใใใพใใ
I see. What do you usually do on weekends? - B: ใฒใผใ ใใใใใๆ้คใใใพใ [gฤmu o shi tari, sลji o shimasu]
I do things such as playing games and doing the cleaning. - A: ็งใใฒใผใ ใใใใใ้็ใใใพใ๏ผ
I also do things such as playing games and playing baseball!
Vocabulary
| Japanese | English |
|---|---|
| ๆญใๆญใ [uta o utau] | to sing a song |
| ใฒใผใ ใใใ [gฤmu o suru] | to play games |
| ้็ใใใ [yakyลซ o suru] | to play baseball |
| ๅ็ใๆฎใ [shashin o toru] | to take a photo |
| ใตใใซใผใใใ [sakkฤ o suru] | to play soccer |
