Unit 08

Talking About What You Are Doing

δ»Šγ—γ¦γ„γ‚‹γ“γ¨γ«γ€γ„γ¦θ©±γ™
Talking About What You Are Doing

Lesson

How to form actions in progress forms:

  • Step 1: Have the verb in its て form.
  • Step 2: Add います [imasu].

聴いています [kiiteimasu]
I'm listening.

-て [te] form of Group 1 verb whose root ends in 'ku':

  • Example: 聴く [kiku]
  • Step 1. Make it the polite form
  • Step 2. Drop the -ます [masu]
  • Step 3. Drop the k sound before 'i'
  • Step 4. Attach て [te]

コーヒーを飲んでいます [kōhΔ« o nondeimasu]
I'm drinking coffee.

-て [te] form of Group 1 verb ends with 'nu', 'mu', or 'bu':

  • Example: ι£²γ‚€ [nomu]
  • Step 1. Drop the last syllable
  • Step 2. Attach -んで [nde]

θ‘Œγ£γ¦γ„γΎγ™ [itteimasu]
I'm going.

Group 1 verb whose last sound before the '-u' is a vowel (葌く applies the same):

  • Example: 葌く [iku]
  • Step 1. Drop the last syllable
  • Step 2. Attach って [tte]

Conversation

  • A: δ»Šγ€δ½•γ‚’γ—γ¦γ„γΎγ™γ‹
    What are you doing now?
  • B: コーヒーを飲んでいます [kōhΔ« o nondeimasu]
    I'm drinking coffee.
  • A: いいですね!
    That sounds nice!
  • A: δ»Šγ€δ½•γ‚’θ΄γ„γ¦γ„γΎγ™γ‹ [ima, nani o kiiteimasu ka]
    What are you listening to right now?
  • B: 音ζ₯½γ‚’聴いています
    I'm listening to music.