Unit 03

Making Appointment with Friends

์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ์•ฝ์†ํ•˜๊ธฐ(I)
Making Appointment with Friends

Lesson

๋ฌผ์„ ๋งˆ์…”์š”. [mu-reul ma-syeo-yo]
I drink water.

  • ๋ฌผ [mul] means "water"
  • ์„ [eu-l] used to mark the 'object'
  • ๋งˆ์…”์š” [ma-syeo-yo] means "I drink"
  • Literally means "water, I drink"

Attach the particle ์„ or ๋ฅผ to target a word.

When to use ์„?
When the word ends in a consonant sound.

๋ฐฅ์„ [bab-eul]

์Œ์•…์„ [eumag-eul]

์ฑ…์„ [chaeg-eul]

When to use ๋ฅผ?
When the word ends in a vowel sound.

์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ [chingu-reul]

ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ [pyeonji-reul]

ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด๋ฅผ [hangugeo-reul]

์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ด์š”. [yeong-hwa-reul bwa-yo]
I watch a movie.

  • ์˜ํ™” [yeong-hwa] means "movie"
  • ๋ฅผ [reul] used to mark the 'object'
  • ๋ด์š” [bwa-yo] means "I watch"
  • Literally means "movie, I watch"

๋ฐฅ์„ ๋จน์–ด์š”. [ba-beul meo-geo-yo]
I have a meal.

์Œ์•…์„ ๋“ค์–ด์š”. [euma-geul deu-reo-yo]
I listen to music.

์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ์–ด์š”. [chae-geul il-geo-yo]
I read a book.

์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š”. [chin-gu-reul man-na-yo]
I meet a friend.

ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์จ์š”. [pyeon-ji-reul sseo-yo]
I write a letter.

ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์š”. [han-gu-geo-reul bae-wo-yo]
I learn Korean.

Conversation

  • A: ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋„์„œ๊ด€์—์„œ ๋ญํ•ด์š”?
    What are you doing at the library today?
  • B: ๋„์„œ๊ด€์—์„œ ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ์–ด์š”. [do-seo-gwan-e-seo chae-geul il-geo-yo]
    I will read a book at the library.
  • A: ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋ญํ•ด์š”?
    What will you do during the weekend?
  • B: ์ฃผ๋ง์— ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ด์š”. [ju-ma-re yeong-hwa-reul bwa-yo]
    I will watch a movie during the weekend.

Vocabulary

Korean English
๋ฌผ์„ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋‹ค [mu-reul ma-si-da] to drink water
๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์‚ฌ๋‹ค [mul-geon-eul sa-da] to buy something
๋ฐฅ์„ ๋จน๋‹ค [ba-beul meok-da] to have a meal
์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋‹ค [chin-gu-reul man-na-da] to meet a friend
์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‹ค [yeong-hwa-reul bo-da] to watch a movie
์Œ์•…์„ ๋“ฃ๋‹ค [eum-a-geul deut-da] to listen to music
ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๋‹ค [pyeon-ji-reul sseu-da] to write a letter
์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ๋‹ค [chae-geul ik-da] to read a book
์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋‹ค [yeong-eo-reul ga-reu-chi-da] to teach English
ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋‹ค [han-gu-geo-reul bae-u-da] to learn Korean